Community Food and Agriculture Coalition, Joint Resolution No. 6889

Jurisdiction Name: Missoula County
State/Province: MT
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality/County
Population: 109,299
Population Range: 50,000 to 249,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: resolution
Year: 2005
GFC Topic: community food connections
Keywords: access, affordability, affordable, agriculture, community food and agriculture coalition, food access, food security, healthy, healthy food, land use, local, local food, local food system, multi-stakeholder, resolution, sustainability, sustainable agriculture
Adopting Government Department(s):

Board of Missoula County Commissioners

Lead Implementing Entity(s): n/a
Support Entity(s):

Missoula City Council

Funding Amount: not available
Funding Sources: not available
Policy Outcome(s):

established a multi-stakeholder Community Food and Agriculture Coalition that addresses community needs related to food and agriculture in a comprehensive, systemic, and creative way

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1Link 2

Urban Food Zoning Code Update, Ordinance No. 185412

Jurisdiction Name: Portland
State/Province: OR
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality
Population: 583,776
Population Range: 250,000 to 999,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type:
Year: 2012
GFC Topic: community food production, community food security
Keywords: access, agriculture, community food and agriculture, community garden, farmers market, food access, food retail, food system, land use, local food access, local food production, urban, urban agriculture, zoning
Adopting Government Department(s):

Portland City Council

Lead Implementing Entity(s): Portland Planning and Sustainability Commission, Bureau of Planning and Sustainability
Support Entity(s):

Portland-Multnomah Food Policy Council, Oregon Public Health Institute. Bureau of Development Services, Bureau of Transportation, Communities Putting Prevention to Work, Multnomah County Health Department

Funding Amount: $7.5 Million
Funding Sources: Oregon Public Health Institute, Communities Putting Prevention to Work, Multnomah County Health Department
Policy Outcome(s):

This comprehensive policy addresses many aspects of the food system through innovative zoning in Portland, Oregon. The zoning code amendments address the following topics: market gardens, community gardens, food membership distribution sites and farmers’ markets. Previously, market gardens were allowed only in designated agricultural use areas, community gardens were allowed in all zones, and food membership distribution sites were not mentioned in the zoning code.  The zoning codes were amended so that all of these activities would be allowed in all zones with regulations to mitigate impacts.

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1Link 2

Promoting Healthy Foods and Urban Agriculture in East Cleveland, Resolution No. 54-10

Jurisdiction Name: East Cleveland
State/Province: OH
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality
Population: 17,843
Population Range: 2,500 to 19,999
Policy Links: PDF
Policy type: resolution
Year: 2010
GFC Topic: community food production, community food security
Keywords: access, affordability, affordable, community garden, education, food access, health promoting, healthy, healthy food access, local food, local food access, local foods, urban agriculture
Adopting Government Department(s):

East Cleveland City Council

Lead Implementing Entity(s): n/a
Support Entity(s):

Coit Road Farmers' Market, City Fresh, Cuyahoga County Board of Health, Ohio State University Extension of Cuyahoga County, Cuyahoga County Planning Commission, Huron Hospital, East Cleveland City Schools, the Mcgregor Home, the Helen S. Brown Senior Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland State University, Bridges of Hope Coalition, Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Food Policy Coalition

Funding Amount: n/a
Funding Sources: n/a
Policy Outcome(s):

The resolution details the importance of the local food economy to residents, growers and the environment. It additionally names stakeholders who are working to create a set of specific recommendations for supporting greater access to fresh, local food in East Cleveland. The municipality will take steps to further local food system connections including: promoting cooperation between departments and agencies to promote these policies, promoting opportunities for education, outreach, and awareness related to local food production, and to work with the City’s Water Department to develop an affordable water rate and permit process to provide water access for urban agriculture in the city. In addition, in partnership with the Cuyahoga County Land Reutilization Corporation, the city will work to increase accessibility of publicly owned vacant land for community or market gardens, and meet twice yearly with the members of the Growing Green Initiative to discuss progress on these recommendations.

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

Water Efficient Irrigation, Ordinance No. 301-10

Jurisdiction Name: San Francisco City and County
State/Province: CA
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality/County
Population: 827,420
Population Range: 250,000 to 999,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: ordinance
Year: 2010
GFC Topic: community food production
Keywords: agriculture, food production, irrigation, maximum applied water allowance, production, urban, urban agriculture, water, water allowance, water budget, water conservation, water efficient irrigation ordinance
Adopting Government Department(s):

City and County of San Francisco Board of Supervisors

Lead Implementing Entity(s): San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
Support Entity(s):

n/a

Funding Amount:
Funding Sources:
Policy Outcome(s):

California State Water Conservation in Landscaping Act (Assembly Bill 1881) required all communities to adopt ordinances that regulate landscape irrigation practices and plant use; ordinance amended San Francisco Administrative Code to comply with mandate; requires that landscape projects (including some urban agriculture projects meeting specific criteria) be installed, constructed, operated, and maintained in accordance with rules adopted by the SFPUC that establish a water budget (maximum applied water allowance) for outdoor water consumption

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

City of St Louis Sustainability Plan 2013, St. Louis, Missouri

Jurisdiction Name: St. Louis
State/Province: MO
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality
Population: 319,294
Population Range: 250,000 to 999,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: plan
Year: 2013
GFC Topic: community food connections, community food production, community food security
Keywords: community garden, food access, food waste, healthy corner store program, healthy food, local food, nutrition education, sustainability plan, urban agriculture, vacant land
Adopting Government Department(s):

City of St. Louis Planning Commission

Lead Implementing Entity(s): St. Louis Office of Sustainability; Green Team
Support Entity(s):

n/a

Funding Amount: $3,717,500 for three years
Funding Sources: Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) Stimulus Program
Policy Outcome(s):

The City of St. Louis Sustainability Plan’s primary objective is to “use the City’s limited resources in efficient and innovative ways, and foster revitalization to promote a vibrant, attractive, prosperous and healthy community for present and future generations.” The plan uses a three-pronged definition of sustainability (with economic, social and environmental drivers) to develop seven goals, 50 objectives, 317 strategies, assessments and potential funding tools. A notable objective for food and agriculture under the topic of urban character, vitality and ecology is building a community-based urban agriculture industry through updated zoning codes, broadening the definition of urban farming to include unconventional practices, and developing policies that permit leasing of vacant lots for community gardens. The plan also seeks to engage and empower youth through the development of green jobs in the food sector and increased access to affordable, healthy food. To ensure equal access to amenities, opportunities, safety and health throughout the city, the plan proposes incentives to new markets to locate in areas “identified as food deserts,” tax incentives to provide fresh produce, and establishment of a shuttle bus that links residents with fresh, local, and healthy food. In the broader scope of health, well-being and safety, a key objective of the plan is increased access to healthy, local food and nutritional information. This objective includes strategies such as eliminating food deserts, connecting food growers with consumers, begin healthy food choice education at the elementary level, improve availability of farmers markets and local foods, provide education on nutrition, and deliver healthy food to those in need.

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

Local Food Planning Strategic Action Plan, Resolution No. 11-23

Jurisdiction Name: Story County
State/Province: IA
Country: United States
Type of Government: County
Population: 89,542
Population Range: 50,000 to 249,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: resolution
Year: 2010
GFC Topic: community food connections
Keywords: buy local, community garden, distribution, farm, farmer, farmland, farmland access, food distribution, food processing, food procurement, food production, food security, food systems, food systems planning, local, local food, local food production, new farmer initiatives, plan, planning, processing, procurement, production, strategic, strategic action plan, strategic plan
Adopting Government Department(s):

Story County Board of Supervisors

Lead Implementing Entity(s): Story County Planning and Zoning
Support Entity(s):

n/a

Funding Amount:
Funding Sources:
Policy Outcome(s):

resolution to adopt a local food planning strategic action plan; strategies address accessing farmland, farm labor, local food processing, food distribution

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

Calgary Food System Assessment and Action Plan, Calgary, Alberta

Jurisdiction Name: Calgary
State/Province: AB
Country: Canada
Type of Government: Municipality
Population: 1,239,220
Population Range: 1 million or more
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: plan
Year: 2012
GFC Topic: community food connections, community food production, community food security
Keywords: city, distribution, evaluation, food access, food consumption, food insecurity, food production, food security, food system, food systems, food systems plan, food systems planning, food waste reduction, land use, local food system, plan, retail, sustainable local food system, urban agriculture
Adopting Government Department(s):

City of Calgary Council

Lead Implementing Entity(s): City of Calgary, Calgary Food Committee
Support Entity(s):

Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development; Alberta Health Services

Funding Amount: n/a
Funding Sources: n/a
Policy Outcome(s):

The plan provides a baseline analysis of Calgary’s food system in order to identify issues, areas of opportunity, and gaps between the city’s current food system and previously identified targets. The plan also includes community action plans to develop and implement effective food practices at a localized level.

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

Retention and Expansion of the San Francisco Wholesale Produce Market, Resolution No. 280-12

Jurisdiction Name: San Francisco City and County
State/Province: CA
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality/County
Population: 827,420
Population Range: 250,000 to 999,999
Policy Links: PDF
Policy type: resolution
Year: 2012
GFC Topic: community food connections
Keywords: agreement, food infrastructure, food retail, infrastructure, lease agreement, public land, retail, wholesale, wholesale food
Adopting Government Department(s):

City and County of San Francisco Board of Supervisors

Lead Implementing Entity(s): San Francisco City Administrator and Director of Property
Support Entity(s):

Department of Real Estate,

Funding Amount:
Funding Sources:
Policy Outcome(s):

Authorized the lease of warehouse and industrial space to the San Francisco Whole Produce Market near 2095 Jerrold Ave for 60 years; required the lease to eventually include 901 Rankin Street; required the Market to deliver an improved facility and allowed the City to have significant input in the renewal project; allowed the Market to sublease the premises as a source of revenue; required the Market to use good faith efforts to achieve market rent in subleases.

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

ReFresh Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Jurisdiction Name: Milwaukee
State/Province: WI
Country: United States
Type of Government: Municipality
Population: 594,833
Population Range: 250,000 to 999,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: plan
Year: 2013
GFC Topic: community food connections, community food production, community food security
Keywords: food access, food policy, food retail, health, healthy, healthy food access, local food access, low-income neighborhood, nutrition education, plan, sustainability plan, urban agriculture
Adopting Government Department(s):

Milwaukee Common Council

Lead Implementing Entity(s): Environmental Collaboration Office (previously the Office of Environmental Sustainability)
Support Entity(s):

City agencies and/or community partners depending on category

Funding Amount: Unknown
Funding Sources: Planning process funding by the American Recovery, U.S. Department of Energy EECBG Grant, and Reinvestment Act and the Brico Fund
Policy Outcome(s):

ReFresh Milwaukee is the city’s first sustainability plan. Although the plan covers a range of topics, it includes a section dedicated solely to food systems. The goals of this section include setting a city-wide food policy and action agenda, improving institutional capacity and leadership to better support the resiliency of food systems, and to increase both demand and access to local, sustainably grown, healthy and nutritious foods. Another section of the plan focuses on a food equity growing program called GR/OWN. The goal of this program in the plan is similar to that of the food systems section of the plan; however, the food equity section specifically targets low-income neighborhoods of Milwaukee. Strategies to meet this goal include increasing the use of city-owned foreclosed land and buildings for growing, processing, and distributing food to catalyze the local food value chain, increasing availability of healthy, locally grown foods at traditional neighborhood retail outlets, implementing educational initiatives for nutrition and training for small businesses and growers, and providing creative opportunities to generate income and commercialize urban agriculture.

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1

Accessory Commercial Kitchen Zoning, Ordinance No. 17-15

Jurisdiction Name: Montgomery County
State/Province: MD
Country: United States
Type of Government: County
Population: 971,777
Population Range: 250,000 to 999,999
Policy Links: WebPDF
Policy type: ordinance
Year: 2012
GFC Topic: community food connections, community food production
Keywords: accessory commercial kitchen, commercial, commercial kitchen, community, community health, community kitchen, health, healthy, healthy food, kitchen, low-income, residential, residential zones, residential zoning district, underserved, zoning, zoning district
Adopting Government Department(s):

Montgomery County Council

Lead Implementing Entity(s): n/a
Support Entity(s):

City of Takoma Park

Funding Amount:
Funding Sources:
Policy Outcome(s):

Enabled Zoning Text Amendment No 11-08 to Montgomery County Zoning Ordinance; enabled Takoma Park Presbyterian Church to operate a community commercial kitchen in its building

Additional Resources and Information: Link 1